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U.S. technology giant Broadcom is admonish that a troika of VMware vulnerability are being actively exploited by malicious hackers to compromise the internet of its collective customer .

The three vulnerabilities — collectively dubbed “ ESXicape ” byone security researcher — affect VMware ESXi , Workstation , and Fusion , which are widely used software hypervisor product that allow multiple virtual machines to be managed on a single server . Hypervisors are commonly used to reduce the motivation to take up forcible host space .

Broadcom , which grow VMware in 2023 , said thatthe vulnerabilities(tracked as CVE-2025 - 22224 , CVE-2025 - 22225 , and CVE-2025 - 22226 ) could allow for an assaulter with administrator or theme privileges on a practical car to escape its protected sandpit and gain broader unauthorized access to the underlying hypervisor production .

With access to the hypervisor , an attacker can advance admittance to any other practical machine , including virtual systems owned by other companies within the same forcible data center .

Broadcom says it has “ information to suggest ” that the exposure have been exploited in the state of nature .

“ The shock here is vast , an attacker who has compromised a hypervisor can go on to compromise any of the other practical machines that share the same hypervisor , ” Stephen Fewer , chief security researcher at threat intelligence company Rapid7 , told TechCrunch .

Broadcom did not share any detail about the nature of the onslaught or the menace doer behind them and did not say whether any customer data had been access . A representative for Broadcom did not answer to TechCrunch ’s questions . Microsoft , which see and report the vulnerabilities to Broadcom , also did n’t respond by press time .

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Security researcher Kevin Beaumont say ina post on Mastodonthat the three vulnerability are actively being exploited by an as - yet - nameless ransomware group .

VMware exposure are ofttimes place by ransomware groups due to their ability to be exploited to compromise multiple waiter during a individual attack , and given that sensitive incorporated data is often store in these virtualized environments .

Microsoftdiscovered in 2024that multiple ransomware group were exploiting a VMware hypervisor defect in attacks deploy Black Basta and LockBit ransomware in data point - steal political campaign targeting corporate data . The old year , a large - scurf hacking campaign , dubbed “ ESXiArgs , ” saw ransomware chemical group work a two - twelvemonth - previous VMware vulnerability to target yard of organizations worldwide .

Broadcom has released speckle for the three vulnerabilities , which are classed as“zero - day ” bugsdue to the fact they were exploited before a fix was made available . Broadcom line its security measure advisoryas an “ emergency ” changeand is urging customers to apply the patches as soon as potential .

U.S. administration cybersecurity agency CISA is alsowarningfederal agency to patch against the bugs , which it has add to its run catalogue of vulnerabilities live to be under attack .